Solve the following equation with a rational exponent: 5x43=80 .(1 point)

Responses

8
8

12
12

40.32
40.32

16

1 answer

To solve the equation \( 5x^{4/3} = 80 \), we first isolate \( x^{4/3} \):

\[ x^{4/3} = \frac{80}{5} \]

This simplifies to:

\[ x^{4/3} = 16 \]

Next, to solve for \( x \), we raise both sides to the power of \( \frac{3}{4} \):

\[ x = 16^{\frac{3}{4}} \]

We can compute \( 16^{\frac{3}{4}} \) as follows:

  1. First calculate \( 16^{\frac{1}{4}} \), which is the fourth root of 16: \[ 16^{\frac{1}{4}} = 2 \]

  2. Next, compute \( 16^{\frac{3}{4}} \): \[ 16^{\frac{3}{4}} = (16^{\frac{1}{4}})^3 = 2^3 = 8 \]

Thus, the solution to the equation \( 5x^{4/3} = 80 \) is:

\[ \boxed{8} \]