To solve \( 14 \times 3 \) using the breakdown method, you can break down the number 14 into more manageable parts. Here's how to do it:
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Break down 14 into 10 and 4: \[ 14 = 10 + 4 \]
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Now, multiply each part by 3: \[ 14 \times 3 = (10 + 4) \times 3 \]
This can be distributed as: \[ (10 \times 3) + (4 \times 3) \]
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Calculate each multiplication: \[ 10 \times 3 = 30 \] \[ 4 \times 3 = 12 \]
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Now, add the two results together: \[ 30 + 12 = 42 \]
Therefore, \( 14 \times 3 = 42 \).