Ruth is writing an essay about the reasons for changing a folk tale from a dark, grotesque story to a story that is appropriate for children.

Question

How should Ruth organize her writing to provide the best structure for her essay? Select two options.

Ruth should use the cause-and-effect structure to show that the darkness of the earlier stories caused authors to change them in order to be appropriate for children.
Ruth should use the problem-solution structure to show why the dark stories are problematic, and how changing them solves the problem.
Ruth should use the problem-solution structure to show that the darkness of earlier stories was the rationale for rewriting them for children.
Ruth should give examples of the problems that dark stories can cause for younger audiences, and the changes that can solve the problem.
Ruth should describe the effects of dark stories on children, and the changes that lessen those effects.

Answer 1

Ruth should consider using the following options to provide the best structure for her essay:

1. Ruth should use the problem-solution structure to show why the dark stories are problematic, and how changing them solves the problem. This option allows Ruth to clearly outline the issues that arise from dark, grotesque stories and provide solutions through examples of how these tales were adapted for a younger audience.

2. Ruth should give examples of the problems that dark stories can cause for younger audiences, and the changes that can solve the problem. This option complements the first by providing specific instances of negative impacts on children and illustrating how certain changes in storytelling can mitigate those issues.

These structures will help Ruth effectively communicate the reasons for adapting folk tales while maintaining clarity and focus in her argument.