To answer your question:
- The 8 represents the cost of one burger meal, meaning each burger meal costs $8.
- The 6 represents the cost of one hot dog meal, meaning each hot dog meal costs $6.
To determine who got the better deal, let's compare the total costs of each family's meals:
-
Johnsons:
- 2 burger meals at $8 each: \( 2 \times 8 = 16 \)
- 5 hot dog meals at $6 each: \( 5 \times 6 = 30 \)
- Total cost for the Johnsons: \( 16 + 30 = 46 \) (which is correct according to the problem statement)
-
Wilsons:
- 5 burger meals at $8 each: \( 5 \times 8 = 40 \)
- 2 hot dog meals at $6 each: \( 2 \times 6 = 12 \)
- Total cost for the Wilsons: \( 40 + 12 = 52 \) (which is also consistent with the problem statement)
In terms of value, we look at the total number of meals and their respective costs to see who got more food for a better price:
- Johnsons received 2 burger meals and 5 hot dog meals (total of 7 meals) for $46.
- Wilsons received 5 burger meals and 2 hot dog meals (total of 7 meals) for $52.
Even though both families bought the same number of meals (7), the Johnsons spent less money ($46 vs. $52).
Thus, the Johnsons got the better deal since they paid less for the same number of meals.