Query 1 officially abolished slavery in all areas of the United States

Question

Query 2 granted African American men the right to vote
Query 3 granted African Americans in the United States citizenship

Answer 1

The queries you mention refer to significant historical amendments and legislation in the United States:

1. Query 1: The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution officially abolished slavery and involuntary servitude in all areas of the United States. It was ratified on December 6, 1865.

2. Query 2: The Fifteenth Amendment granted African American men the right to vote. It was ratified on February 3, 1870, and prohibits the federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on "race, color, or previous condition of servitude."

3. Query 3: The Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, which included former slaves. It was ratified on July 9, 1868, and also provided equal protection under the laws.

These amendments were crucial in the post-Civil War era and significantly impacted the civil rights of African Americans.