To find the maximum area that can be enclosed by the fence, we need to analyze the quadratic equation given for the area:
\[ A = -w^2 + 60w \]
This is a standard quadratic equation in the form \( A = ax^2 + bx + c \), where \( a = -1 \), \( b = 60 \), and \( c = 0 \).
The maximum value of a quadratic function occurs at the vertex, which can be found using the formula:
\[ w = -\frac{b}{2a} \]
Substituting \( a \) and \( b \):
\[ w = -\frac{60}{2(-1)} \] \[ w = \frac{60}{2} \] \[ w = 30 \]
Now that we have the width \( w \), we can substitute it back into the equation to find the maximum area \( A \):
\[ A = -w^2 + 60w \] \[ A = -(30)^2 + 60(30) \] \[ A = -900 + 1800 \] \[ A = 900 \]
Thus, the maximum area that the fence can have is:
900 square feet.