Myk is 5 feet and 2 inches tall, and their shadow is 84 inches tall. The flagpole next to them has a shadow that is 31 feet long. Myk uses similar triangles to find the height of the flagpole. Can you calculate the height of the flagpole to the nearest foot? (1 point)

• 23 feet
• 17 feet
• 23 inches
• 374 feet

1 answer

To determine the height of the flagpole using similar triangles, we start by converting Myk's height into inches. Myk is 5 feet 2 inches tall, which converts as follows:

\[ 5 \text{ feet} = 5 \times 12 = 60 \text{ inches} \] \[ \text{Height of Myk} = 60 + 2 = 62 \text{ inches} \]

Next, we know the length of Myk's shadow and the length of the flagpole's shadow:

  • Length of Myk's shadow = 84 inches
  • Length of the flagpole's shadow = 31 feet = \( 31 \times 12 = 372 \) inches

Using the properties of similar triangles, we set up the following proportion:

\[ \frac{\text{Height of Myk}}{\text{Length of Myk's shadow}} = \frac{\text{Height of Flagpole}}{\text{Length of Flagpole's shadow}} \]

Let \( h \) be the height of the flagpole. Then our equation becomes:

\[ \frac{62}{84} = \frac{h}{372} \]

To find \( h \), we can cross-multiply:

\[ 62 \times 372 = 84 \times h \]

Calculating \( 62 \times 372 \):

\[ 62 \times 372 = 23064 \]

So we have:

\[ 23064 = 84h \]

Now, divide both sides by 84 to solve for \( h \):

\[ h = \frac{23064}{84} \approx 274 \]

To the nearest foot, \( h \) equals 274 inches. To convert inches to feet, we divide by 12:

\[ \frac{274}{12} \approx 22.83 \]

Rounding to the nearest foot gives us 23 feet.

Thus, the height of the flagpole is 23 feet.