Question

Muckraker
Work(s)
published article/book
Subject(s)
what they exposed
Result
aftermath, outcome, effect

Frank Norris

Answer 1

**Muckraker: Frank Norris**

**Work(s):**
- **"McTeague: A Story of San Francisco"** (1899)
- **"The Octopus: A Story of California"** (1901)
- **"The Pit"** (1903)

**Subject(s):**
- **"McTeague"**: Explores themes of greed, social class, and the brutal forces of fate and nature in the lives of the working class.
- **"The Octopus"**: Investigates the impact of the railroad industry on California's wheat farmers, exposing the struggles between agrarian life and corporate power.
- **"The Pit"**: A continuation of the themes from "The Octopus," focusing on the corruption and manipulation in the grain speculation market.

**What They Exposed:**
- Norris's works often highlighted the negative impacts of capitalism and corporate greed, particularly how these forces manipulated and often destroyed the lives of ordinary people.
- He criticized the monopolistic practices of railroad companies and the exploitation of farmers, revealing the struggles of individuals against powerful economic forces.

**Result:**
- Norris's writing contributed to the growing awareness of the injustices faced by workers and farmers during the Progressive Era.
- His portrayal of capitalism's darker side helped to spur discussions about reform and regulation, leading to calls for government intervention in the economy, particularly regarding monopolies and corporate practices.
- His novels influenced other writers and activists, contributing to the broader muckraking movement that sought to expose societal ills and promote social change.