Question

Muckraker
Work(s)
published article/book
Subject(s)
what they exposed
Result
aftermath, outcome, effect



Thomas Nast

Answer 1

### Muckraker: Thomas Nast

#### Work(s):
- **Published Articles/Books:** Thomas Nast was a political cartoonist whose works were primarily published in **Harper's Weekly** during the 19th century. He did not write traditional books but created impactful illustrations and cartoons that brought attention to pressing societal issues.

#### Subject(s):
- **What They Exposed:**
- **Political Corruption:** Nast is best known for his fierce critique of the political corruption in New York City, particularly focusing on the infamous political boss **William "Boss" Tweed** and his associates in the Tammany Hall political machine.
- **Social Issues:** He used his cartoons to highlight various social issues, including the plight of African Americans during and after the Civil War, the injustices faced during Reconstruction, and corruption in the U.S. government and institutions.

#### Result:
- **Aftermath, Outcome, Effect:**
- **Tweed's Downfall:** Nast's cartoons played a crucial role in the public outcry against Tweed and his corruption. His illustrations, depicting Tweed and his cronies in a negative light, helped to raise public awareness and led to investigations by the press and law enforcement. Tweed was eventually arrested and convicted of fraud.
- **Influence on Public Opinion:** Nast's work significantly shaped public opinion regarding political corruption, holding politicians accountable through satire.
- **Legacy in Political Cartooning:** He is often credited with establishing the modern style of political cartooning and influencing future generations of artists and journalists.
- **Cultural Impact:** Nast's cartoons contributed to the larger Progressive Era movement by inspiring reform efforts that aimed to combat corruption and advocate for social justice.