Lindsay's initial debt of $9 is represented by the integer -9. If she repays one third of this debt, we need to calculate how much she pays back.
One third of her debt is calculated as follows:
\[ \frac{1}{3} \times 9 = 3 \]
Now, if Lindsay pays back $3, we need to subtract this amount from her existing debt. To do this, we can represent the repayment of $3 as +3 (because paying back means reducing the debt).
So, we can express the new debt as:
\[ -9 + 3 = -6 \]
Therefore, after repaying one third of her debt, Lindsay's new debt to her cousin is represented by the rational number -6.