Kepler's 2nd laws shows that a line between a planet and the sun sweeps out two equal areas at different places as it makes its orbit. Which factor remains constant as this motion happens? (1 point) Responses the distance from the sun to the planet while it sweeps out the areas the distance from the sun to the planet while it sweeps out the areas the distance the planet moves along its orbit while it sweeps out the area the distance the planet moves along its orbit while it sweeps out the area the planet’s speed as it sweeps out the areas the planet’s speed as it sweeps out the areas the time required to sweep out the areas the time required to sweep out the areas Question 2 What relationship did Kepler observed between a planet's orbital velocity and its distance from the sun?(1 point) Responses Distance has no effect on orbital velocity. Distance has no effect on orbital velocity. As distance is cut in half, orbital velocity decreases. As distance is cut in half, orbital velocity decreases. The greater the distance, the greater the orbital velocity The greater the distance, the greater the orbital velocity The greater the distance, the slower the orbital velocity.

Answer 1

The correct answer for question 1 is: the area between the planet and the sun remains constant as it sweeps out equal areas.

The correct answer for question 2 is: The greater the distance, the slower the orbital velocity.