To represent Jane's savings towards earning her bicycle, we can set up the equation as follows:
- Initial amount from her birthday: Jane already has $50.
- Additional savings per week: Jane plans to save $15 each week, represented by \(15w\), where \(w\) is the number of weeks.
- Total cost of the bicycle: The bicycle costs $185.
Putting all of this together, the equation representing Jane's total savings after \(w\) weeks can be written as:
\[ 50 + 15w = 185 \]
In this equation:
- \(50\) is the amount she has from her birthday,
- \(15w\) is the amount she saves over \(w\) weeks,
- \(185\) is the total cost of the bicycle.
This equation can be used to determine how many weeks it will take Jane to save enough money to buy her bicycle.