Investigate how the Chavin gods may have influenced the Inca. (1 point)

Question

• The Chavin Staff Deity inspired the Inca to build an adobe city.
• The Chavin Staff Deity was a forerunner to the Incan Viracocha.
• The Chavin Staff Deity inspired Inca to worship the moon.
• The Chavin Staff Deity was an agricultural god to the Inca.

Answer 1

The Chavin gods likely played a significant role in influencing the Inca civilization in several ways:

1. The Chavin Staff Deity inspired the Inca to build an adobe city: The Chavin civilization, which predates the Inca by several hundred years, constructed a temple complex known as Chavin de Huantar. This site featured prominent representations of the Chavin Staff Deity, a zoomorphic figure with feline attributes. It is believed that the Inca, in their architectural endeavors, drew inspiration from the grandeur of Chavin de Huantar. The adobe city of Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire, is a notable example of this architectural influence.

2. The Chavin Staff Deity was a forerunner to the Incan Viracocha: The Chavin Staff Deity is often considered a precursor to the Incan deity Viracocha. Both figures share some similar attributes, such as their association with staffs or scepters. It is likely that the Inca recognized the power and significance of the Chavin Staff Deity and incorporated its symbolism into their own religious beliefs and practices.

3. The Chavin Staff Deity inspired Inca to worship the moon: The Chavin civilization had a strong connection to celestial bodies and incorporated lunar worship into their religious practices. The Inca, influenced by Chavin culture, also held the moon in high regard and incorporated lunar symbolism into their own religious rituals and calendars.

4. The Chavin Staff Deity was an agricultural god to the Inca: Agriculture was of utmost importance in the lives of both the Chavin and the Inca civilizations. The Chavin Staff Deity, associated with fertility and agricultural abundance, likely influenced the Inca's own agricultural practices and beliefs. The Inca, like the Chavin, venerated agricultural deities and gods to ensure bountiful harvests and the prosperity of their empire.

Overall, the Chavin gods, particularly the Chavin Staff Deity, played a significant role in influencing the Inca civilization. Their architectural, religious, and agricultural practices were influenced by the Chavin civilization, showcasing the impact of the Chavin gods on shaping Inca culture and society.