Independent variable for grade 11 practical worksheet term 3 verify Boyle's law

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In a practical worksheet for Grade 11 students to verify Boyle's Law, the independent variable is usually the pressure applied to a gas. Boyle's Law states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the volume of the gas is inversely proportional to the pressure applied to it.

Here’s how you can structure it:

  • Independent Variable: Pressure (P)
  • Dependent Variable: Volume (V) of the gas
  • Control Variables: Temperature of the gas, amount of gas, type of gas, and any equipment used (like the syringe or pressure gauge).

In the experiment, students can change the pressure applied to a sample of gas within a closed system (for example, by compressing it in a syringe) and measure the resulting volume to observe the relationship between pressure and volume.