To determine the correct order of these events:
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First Colony in the Americas Established: This refers to Jamestown, Virginia, which was established in 1607.
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Protestant Reformation Begins: This movement is generally marked by Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses, which he published in 1517.
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Galileo Observes Jupiter’s Moons: Galileo made this observation in 1610.
So, the correct chronological order is:
- Protestant Reformation Begins (1517)
- First Colony in the Americas Established (1607)
- Galileo Observes Jupiter's Moons (1610)
Therefore, the correct option is: 1 – Protestant Reformation Begins, 2 – First Colony in the Americas Established, 3 – Galileo Observes Jupiter’s Moons.