In what ways has geography affected settlement patterns in North Africa?

Answer 1

Geography has had a major impact on settlement patterns in North Africa. The region's arid climate and lack of water resources have limited the ability of people to settle in certain areas. The Sahara Desert, for example, is largely uninhabited due to its extreme climate. The Mediterranean Sea has also had an impact on settlement patterns, as it has provided a source of trade and transportation for many of the region's cities. Additionally, the Nile River has been a major factor in the development of settlements in Egypt, as it has provided a source of water and fertile land for agriculture.