To determine which form of radiation has lower energy in each pair, we can consider the relationship between the wavelength/frequency of electromagnetic radiation and its energy. Energy increases with frequency and decreases with wavelength. Here are the answers for each pair:
- Red light (lower energy) OR blue light
- Microwaves (lower energy) OR radio waves
- Infrared radiation (lower energy) OR red light
- Gamma rays or UV radiation (UV has lower energy compared to gamma rays)
- Yellow light (lower energy) OR green light
- X-rays (lower energy) OR gamma rays
- UV radiation (lower energy) OR violet light
- AM radio waves (lower energy) OR FM radio waves
In summary:
- Red light
- Microwaves
- Infrared radiation
- UV radiation
- Yellow light
- X-rays
- UV radiation
- AM radio waves