If you crossed a homozygous (BB) guinea pig for black fur color with a heterozygous (Bb) guinea pig for black fur color, what would be the predicted percentage of homozygous, black-furred guinea pigs? (1 point)

• 75%
• 50%
• 100%
• 25%

1 answer

To predict the percentage of homozygous black-furred guinea pigs resulting from a cross between a homozygous (BB) and a heterozygous (Bb) guinea pig, we can set up a simple Punnett square.

  • Parent 1 (homozygous): BB
  • Parent 2 (heterozygous): Bb

The alleles from each parent can be combined as follows:

      B   B
    --------
B |  BB  BB
b |  Bb  Bb

From this Punnett square, we see the possible genotypes of the offspring:

  • BB (homozygous black fur) - 2 squares
  • Bb (heterozygous black fur) - 2 squares

Now, let's count the total number of offspring genotypes:

  • Total: 4 (2 BB + 2 Bb)

The percentage of homozygous black-furred guinea pigs (BB) would be:

\[ \text{Percentage of BB} = \left( \frac{2 \text{ BB}}{4 \text{ total}} \right) \times 100 = 50% \]

Thus, the predicted percentage of homozygous, black-furred guinea pigs is 50%.