The correct match is:
Virginia - Economic reason
Virginia was primarily founded for economic reasons, specifically to generate profit through the establishment of tobacco plantations.
Here's a brief overview of the others for clarity:
- Pennsylvania was founded for religious freedom, particularly by the Quakers.
- Georgia was initially founded as a place for debtors and to act as a buffer against Spanish Florida, but it also had some social and charitable reasons.
- Maryland was founded as a refuge for English Catholics and had strong religious motives, particularly for the Catholic minority.
Thus, the correct identification based on the provided options would be "Virginia - Economic reason."