The correct answer is:
3) it would lead to more extreme seasonal variations, affecting plant growth and animal migration patterns.
Altering Earth's axial tilt, even by a few degrees, would significantly impact the distribution of sunlight across the planet, especially throughout the changing seasons. This change would increase the contrast between seasons, resulting in hotter summers and colder winters in some regions. Such shifts could disrupt ecosystems, impacting plant growth cycles, and altering animal migration patterns as species adapt to the new climatic conditions.