How does the term argumentation differ from the meaning of argument?

Question

An argument is based on logic, evidence, and research, while argumentation revolves around emotions and opinions.

The two terms have the same root word, but one means to fight and one means to discuss.

An argument tends to indicate that people are quarreling or strongly disagreeing, while argumentation means formal disagreement with clear support for a claim and counterclaim.

The two terms are synonymous because both involve people strenuously disagreeing on a topic.

Answer 1

The most accurate distinction between the terms "argumentation" and "argument" lies in the context and structure of each term's use.

1. Argument: This term typically refers to a specific assertion or claim that someone makes, often supported by reasons, evidence, or logic. It can also signify a disagreement or conflict between individuals, where emotions may run high, possibly leading to quarreling.

2. Argumentation: In contrast, argumentation refers to the broader process of presenting, analyzing, and debating an argument. It encompasses the formal techniques of reasoning, the organization of ideas, and the challenges and rebuttals that occur in a discussion. Argumentation emphasizes critical thinking, structure, and the evaluation of different viewpoints, typically in a more systematic and rational way.

Thus, the third option you provided captures this distinction well: "An argument tends to indicate that people are quarreling or strongly disagreeing, while argumentation means formal disagreement with clear support for a claim and counterclaim."