In Roald Dahl's short story "The Landlady," suspense is skillfully created through the use of foreshadowing and the development of an unsettling atmosphere.
1. Foreshadowing:
Dahl employs subtle hints throughout the narrative that suggest something ominous is about to unfold. One example of foreshadowing occurs when the protagonist, Billy, notices the sign outside the boarding house that advertises "Bed and Breakfast." Despite its seemingly innocuous nature, the sign is accompanied by the hint that the establishment might have a darker side. The fact that Billy is the only guest at the boarding house, and that the landlady seems overly eager to accommodate him, creates an unsettling feeling, making readers question her true intentions.
Another instance of foreshadowing arises when Billy observes the peculiar taxidermy of the landlady’s pet animals, particularly the mention that one of the animals looks like a dog that had been "preserved." This detail serves to hint at the landlady's strange hobby of preserving her guests' remains, which becomes a critical aspect of the story's climax. This foreshadowing builds tension and encourages readers to remain on edge as they sense that something isn’t quite right.
2. Unsettling Atmosphere:
Dahl masterfully crafts an eerie atmosphere throughout the story, which heightens the sense of suspense. The landlady’s overly attentive demeanor and the quaint but strangely oppressive setting contribute to a feeling of discomfort. The description of the boarding house—its odd smells, the way the landlady talks about her past guests, and the peculiar silence that envelops the place—creates an environment that feels claustrophobic and disconcerting.
For example, when Billy observes the landlady's obsessive tendencies regarding her former guests, such as her insistence that they were "just perfect" and her peculiar fondness for them, the atmosphere thickens with unease. This sense of distress is amplified when the landlady casually mentions that she has "preserved" the last two young men who stayed at the house. These revelations create a chilling backdrop that keeps the reader engaged and anxious about the unfolding events.
Conclusion:
Through foreshadowing and the creation of an unsettling atmosphere, Roald Dahl effectively builds suspense in "The Landlady." These elements work together to evoke a sense of dread, making readers keenly aware that the seemingly harmless situation may lead to a shocking conclusion. Ultimately, the combination of these techniques grips the audience, ensuring that they remain eagerly turning the pages to uncover the story's dark secrets.