The correct response is:
South Carolina’s physical geography and climate produced cash crops such as indigo, rice, and tobacco to trade as raw materials.
This explanation highlights how South Carolina's fertile soil and favorable climate conditions allowed for the cultivation of lucrative cash crops, which were vital to the mercantilist economy. The state's physical geography, characterized by lowlands and access to waterways, facilitated agricultural production and trade, making these crops important commodities for export to Great Britain and elsewhere.