How do surface water and groundwater interact?

Question

A.Groundwater flows to the surface but never mixes with surface water.

B.Surface water can replenish groundwater, and groundwater can feed surface water.

C.Surface water flows into oceans, but groundwater stays underground forever.

D.Groundwater flows to the surface but never mixes with surface water.

Answer 1

The correct answer is:

B. Surface water can replenish groundwater, and groundwater can feed surface water.

This statement accurately reflects the interaction between surface water and groundwater. Surface water, such as rivers and lakes, can infiltrate into the ground and replenish groundwater aquifers, while groundwater can also discharge into surface water bodies, contributing to their flow.