Given the following descriptions, which of the following correctly compares the average deviations and describes how the center of graph 1 relates to that of graph 2?

graph 1: mean=7; deviation=5

graph 2: mean=10; deviation=5

(1 point)
Responses

The center of graph 1 is five places away from graph 2 and points are on average 8.5 away from the center.
The center of graph 1 is five places away from graph 2 and points are on average 8.5 away from the center.

The center of graph 1 is three places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs.
The center of graph 1 is three places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs.

The center of graph 1 is seven places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs.
The center of graph 1 is seven places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs.

The two graphs have the same center and points are on average three away from the center.

1 answer

To analyze the two graphs based on the given information:

  • Graph 1 has a mean of 7 and a deviation of 5.
  • Graph 2 has a mean of 10 and a deviation of 5.

Comparing the means (centers) of the two graphs:

  • The mean of Graph 1 (7) is 3 places away from the mean of Graph 2 (10) since (10 - 7 = 3).

Comparing the average deviations:

  • Both graphs have the same deviation of 5.

Now, we can look at the provided options:

  1. The center of graph 1 is five places away from graph 2 and points are on average 8.5 away from the center. - Incorrect. The means are 3 places away, not 5.

  2. The center of graph 1 is three places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs. - Correct, as the means are 3 places apart and the deviation is 5 for both graphs.

  3. The center of graph 1 is seven places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs. - Incorrect. The centers are 3 places apart, not 7.

  4. The two graphs have the same center and points are on average three away from the center. - Incorrect. The centers are not the same; they are 3 places apart.

The correct response is: The center of graph 1 is three places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs.