To analyze the relationship between the two graphs, let's look at the provided information:
- Graph 1: Mean = 7; Deviation = 5
- Graph 2: Mean = 10; Deviation = 5
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Comparison of Means (Centers):
- Mean of Graph 1: 7
- Mean of Graph 2: 10
- The difference between the two means:
\(10 - 7 = 3\)
Therefore, the center of Graph 1 is 3 units away from the center of Graph 2.
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Comparison of Deviations:
- The average deviation for both graphs is given as 5. This means that, on average, the points in both graphs are 5 units away from their respective means.
Now let's analyze the provided response options:
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First option:
- "The two graphs have the same center and points are on average three away from the center."
- This is incorrect because the centers are different.
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Second option:
- "The center of graph 1 is five places away from graph 2 and points are on average 8.5 away from the center."
- This is incorrect because the distance between the centers is 3, not 5, and average deviations are 5, not 8.5.
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Third option:
- "The center of graph 1 is three places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs."
- This is correct as it accurately describes the centers and the deviations.
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Fourth option:
- "The center of graph 1 is seven places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs."
- This is incorrect because the distance between the centers is 3, not 7.
Based on the analysis, the correct comparison is:
The center of graph 1 is three places away from graph 2 and points are on average five away from the center in both graphs.
The correct response is the third option.