To find the slope \( m \) of the line that represents the relationship between time (in minutes) and the amount of water (in liters), we can use the two points provided: \((3, 90)\) and \((6, 150)\).
The formula for the slope \( m \) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by:
\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]
Substituting in our points:
- \( (x_1, y_1) = (3, 90) \)
- \( (x_2, y_2) = (6, 150) \)
Now we can calculate the slope:
\[ m = \frac{150 - 90}{6 - 3} = \frac{60}{3} = 20 \]
So, the slope \( m \) is 20 liters per minute.
Now we can write the equation of the line in the form \( y = mx + b \) using this slope. To find \( b \), we can use one of the points, say \((3, 90)\):
Plugging \( x = 3 \) and \( y = 90 \) into the equation \( y = mx + b \):
\[ 90 = 20(3) + b \] \[ 90 = 60 + b \] \[ b = 90 - 60 = 30 \]
Thus, the equation of the line is:
\[ y = 20x + 30 \]
To summarize:
- The slope \( m \) is 20.
- The equation of the line is \( y = 20x + 30 \).