for each function, determine the equation of the tangent line to the graph for the indicated value of the variable.

a) y = 3cosx + 4sinx + 1 , when x = pie

b) y = x - 3cosx , when x = (5pie)/3

4 answers

π is PI not PIE!

a)
y'(x) = -3sinx + 4cosx
y'(π) = -3sin π + 4cos π = -4

y(π) = 3(-1) + 0 + 1 = -2
thus, the line through (π,-2) having slope -4 is

(y+2) = -4(x-pi)

b) y' = 1 + 3sinx
y'(5π/3) = 1 + 3(-√3/2) = 1 - 3√3/2
y(5π/3) = 5π/3 - 3(1/2) = 5π/3 - 3/2

(y-(5π/3 - 3/2) = (1 - 3√3/2)(x-5π/3)
thank you so much steve!

for b) (y-(5π/3 - 3/2) = (1 - 3√3/2)(x-5π/3)

is the square root for the whole 3/2 or is it just root 3 OVER 2.
I think by now you know the value of cos(pi/3)
(y-(5π/3 - 3/2) = (1 - (3√3)/2)(x-5π/3)

like that ? :(