Express in simplest form: 2y2βˆ’2xyx2βˆ’y2

2
𝑦
2
βˆ’
2
π‘₯
𝑦
π‘₯
2
βˆ’
𝑦
2
(1 point)
Responses

2βˆ’2xyx
2
βˆ’
2
π‘₯
𝑦
π‘₯
the fraction with numerator 2 minus 2 x y and denominator x

βˆ’2xyx+y
βˆ’
2
π‘₯
𝑦
π‘₯
+
𝑦
the fraction with numerator negative 2 x y and denominator x plus y

βˆ’2x
βˆ’
2
π‘₯
negative 2 over x

2xyx+y

1 answer

To simplify the expression \(\frac{2y^2 - 2xy}{x^2 - y^2}\), we can start by factoring both the numerator and the denominator.

  1. Factor the numerator: \[ 2y^2 - 2xy = 2(y^2 - xy) = 2y(y - x) \]

  2. Factor the denominator: The denominator \(x^2 - y^2\) is a difference of squares, which we can factor as: \[ x^2 - y^2 = (x - y)(x + y) \]

Now we have: \[ \frac{2y(y - x)}{(x - y)(x + y)} \]

Notice that \((y - x)\) is the negative of \((x - y)\): \[ y - x = -(x - y) \]

So we substitute this into our expression: \[ \frac{2y(-(x - y))}{(x - y)(x + y)} = \frac{-2y(x - y)}{(x - y)(x + y)} \]

Now, we can cancel out the \((x - y)\) term in the numerator and denominator (assuming \(x \neq y\)): \[ \frac{-2y}{x + y} \]

Thus, the simplified form of the expression is: \[ \boxed{\frac{-2y}{x + y}} \]