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Enter the numbers that make the algebraic expressions equivalent. Expression 1: 4x + 5(x - 2) + __ Expression 2: __x - 11 - x +...Question
Enter the numbers that make the algebraic expressions equivalent.(1 point)
Expression 1: 4x+5(x−2) +____
Expression 2:
____x−11−x+9
Expression 1: 4x+5(x−2) +____
Expression 2:
____x−11−x+9
Answers
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To make the two algebraic expressions equivalent, we can simplify both expressions step by step.
### Expression 1:
\[ 4x + 5(x - 2) + \_\_\_ \]
First, let's simplify \(5(x - 2)\):
\[
5(x - 2) = 5x - 10
\]
Now, substitute this back into Expression 1:
\[
4x + 5x - 10 + \_\_\_
\]
Combine like terms:
\[
(4x + 5x) - 10 + \_\_ = 9x - 10 + \_\_
\]
Let's denote the blank with \(A\):
\[
9x - 10 + A
\]
### Expression 2:
\[ \_\_x - 11 - x + 9 \]
Let's denote the blank with \(B\):
\[
Bx - 11 - x + 9
\]
Now combine like terms:
\[
(B - 1)x + (-11 + 9) = (B - 1)x - 2
\]
### Now, we want the two expressions to be equivalent:
From Expression 1:
\[
9x - 10 + A \Rightarrow 9x + (A - 10)
\]
From Expression 2:
\[
(B - 1)x - 2 \Rightarrow (B - 1)x + (-2)
\]
To make the \(x\) coefficients equal and the constant terms equal, we set up the following equations:
1. \(B - 1 = 9\)
2. \(A - 10 = -2\)
### Solve for \(B\):
\[
B - 1 = 9 \implies B = 9 + 1 = 10
\]
### Solve for \(A\):
\[
A - 10 = -2 \implies A = -2 + 10 = 8
\]
### Therefore:
- The number for Expression 1 (blank) is **8**.
- The number for Expression 2 (blank) is **10**.
The completed expressions are:
- Expression 1: \( 4x + 5(x - 2) + 8 \)
- Expression 2: \( 10x - 11 - x + 9 \)
So the final answers are:
- **8** for the first blank
- **10** for the second blank
### Expression 1:
\[ 4x + 5(x - 2) + \_\_\_ \]
First, let's simplify \(5(x - 2)\):
\[
5(x - 2) = 5x - 10
\]
Now, substitute this back into Expression 1:
\[
4x + 5x - 10 + \_\_\_
\]
Combine like terms:
\[
(4x + 5x) - 10 + \_\_ = 9x - 10 + \_\_
\]
Let's denote the blank with \(A\):
\[
9x - 10 + A
\]
### Expression 2:
\[ \_\_x - 11 - x + 9 \]
Let's denote the blank with \(B\):
\[
Bx - 11 - x + 9
\]
Now combine like terms:
\[
(B - 1)x + (-11 + 9) = (B - 1)x - 2
\]
### Now, we want the two expressions to be equivalent:
From Expression 1:
\[
9x - 10 + A \Rightarrow 9x + (A - 10)
\]
From Expression 2:
\[
(B - 1)x - 2 \Rightarrow (B - 1)x + (-2)
\]
To make the \(x\) coefficients equal and the constant terms equal, we set up the following equations:
1. \(B - 1 = 9\)
2. \(A - 10 = -2\)
### Solve for \(B\):
\[
B - 1 = 9 \implies B = 9 + 1 = 10
\]
### Solve for \(A\):
\[
A - 10 = -2 \implies A = -2 + 10 = 8
\]
### Therefore:
- The number for Expression 1 (blank) is **8**.
- The number for Expression 2 (blank) is **10**.
The completed expressions are:
- Expression 1: \( 4x + 5(x - 2) + 8 \)
- Expression 2: \( 10x - 11 - x + 9 \)
So the final answers are:
- **8** for the first blank
- **10** for the second blank
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