To find the interquartile range (IQR), we need to first find the first quartile (Q1) and the third quartile (Q3) from the given data set.
The given data is: 34, 37, 41, 51, 56, 58, 70, 75, 77, 77
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Order the data (which is already ordered): 34, 37, 41, 51, 56, 58, 70, 75, 77, 77
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Find the median (Q2):
- The median (Q2) falls between the 5th and 6th values in this ordered list since there are 10 data points.
- Q2 = (56 + 58) / 2 = 57
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Find Q1:
- Q1 is the median of the lower half (first 5 values): 34, 37, 41, 51, 56.
- The median of this set is the 3rd value: Q1 = 41.
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Find Q3:
- Q3 is the median of the upper half (last 5 values): 58, 70, 75, 77, 77.
- The median of this set is the 3rd value: Q3 = 75.
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Calculate the interquartile range (IQR):
- IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 75 - 41 = 34.
So, the interquartile range is 34.