Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest peak in Africa, standing at an impressive 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. It is a dormant stratovolcano composed of three cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira, with Kibo being the highest. The mountain is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, ranging from lush rainforest at its base to alpine desert and arctic conditions at higher elevations, making it a unique biosphere. The climate on Mount Kilimanjaro varies significantly with altitude; the lower regions experience a tropical climate with warm temperatures and high humidity, while the summit is characterized by cold and often icy conditions, particularly in the form of glaciers that have been receding due to climate change. The best times to attempt a climb are during the dry seasons of January to March and June to October, as rainfall and storms can make trekking perilous during the wet months.
Describe the characteristics of Mount Kilimanjaro, including its climate. Be sure to write a paragraph of at least five sentences.
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