To find the number \( x \), we start with the equation given:
\[ \frac{1}{2}x - 19.7 = -4.1 \]
First, we will isolate \( \frac{1}{2}x \) by adding 19.7 to both sides of the equation:
\[ \frac{1}{2}x = -4.1 + 19.7 \]
Calculating the right side:
\[ -4.1 + 19.7 = 15.6 \]
Now, plugging this back into the equation gives us:
\[ \frac{1}{2}x = 15.6 \]
Next, to solve for \( x \), we multiply both sides by 2:
\[ x = 2 \times 15.6 \]
Calculating this results in:
\[ x = 31.2 \]
Thus, the number is:
\[ \boxed{31.2} \]