Conveyor how international events affected the responses of East Germany's and China's government to protest of 1989

Answer 1

In 1989, both East Germany and China faced widespread protests from their citizens calling for more political freedoms and reforms. The international events that were taking place at the time played a significant role in shaping the responses of these governments to the protests.

In East Germany, the fall of the Berlin Wall in November 1989 had a profound impact on the government's response to the protests. The opening of the wall symbolized the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and emboldened protesters in East Germany to demand change. The government, led by Erich Honecker, initially attempted to crack down on the protesters, but ultimately realized that they could not stem the tide of popular dissent. Honecker was eventually forced to step down, and a more reform-minded government took his place.

In China, the government's response to the protests in 1989 was much more brutal and repressive. The Chinese government, led by Deng Xiaoping, was deeply fearful of the spread of pro-democracy movements that were sweeping across Eastern Europe. The government ultimately cracked down on the protesters in Tiananmen Square in June 1989, leading to a violent and bloody confrontation that resulted in the deaths of hundreds, if not thousands, of protesters. The Chinese government's response to the protests in 1989 was widely condemned by the international community, leading to diplomatic isolation and sanctions from several countries.

Overall, the international events of 1989 played a key role in shaping the responses of East Germany's and China's governments to the protests that were taking place in their countries. The fall of the Berlin Wall emboldened protesters in East Germany and ultimately led to the government's downfall, while the Chinese government's fear of the spread of democracy in Eastern Europe led to a violent crackdown on protesters in Tiananmen Square.