To compare \( \sqrt{42} \) and \( \sqrt{58} \), we can begin by calculating their approximate values:
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Finding \( \sqrt{42} \):
- Since \( 6^2 = 36 \) and \( 7^2 = 49 \), we know \( \sqrt{42} \) lies between 6 and 7.
- A more precise calculation shows \( \sqrt{42} \approx 6.48 \).
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Finding \( \sqrt{58} \):
- Since \( 7^2 = 49 \) and \( 8^2 = 64 \), we know \( \sqrt{58} \) lies between 7 and 8.
- A more precise calculation shows \( \sqrt{58} \approx 7.62 \).
Now we can find the approximate difference between these two values:
\[ \sqrt{58} - \sqrt{42} \approx 7.62 - 6.48 = 1.14 \]
Rounding this to the nearest tenth gives us approximately 1.1.
Thus, the answer is that \( \sqrt{58} \) is about 1.2 greater than \( \sqrt{42} \).
The closest response to this finding from your provided options is:
58−−√ is about 1.2 greater than 42−−√. square root of 58 is about 1.2 greater than square root of 42.