Calculate the molar concentration of a riboflavin (376.37 g/mol) solution made from (1.1x10^2) mg dissolved up to (6.500x10^2) mL.

1 answer

To calculate the molar concentration \( C \) of the riboflavin solution, we can use the formula:

\[ C = \frac{n}{V} \]

where:

  • \( n \) is the number of moles of riboflavin,
  • \( V \) is the volume of the solution in liters.

Step 1: Convert mass from mg to grams.

Given mass of riboflavin = \( 1.1 \times 10^2 \) mg

\[ 1.1 \times 10^2 , \text{mg} = 110 , \text{mg} = 110 \times 10^{-3} , \text{g} = 0.110 , \text{g} \]

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of riboflavin.

The number of moles \( n \) can be calculated with the formula:

\[ n = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molar mass}} \]

Substituting the values:

\[ n = \frac{0.110 , \text{g}}{376.37 , \text{g/mol}} \approx 0.000292 , \text{mol} \]

Step 3: Convert volume from mL to liters.

Given volume = \( 6.500 \times 10^2 \) mL

\[ 6.500 \times 10^2 , \text{mL} = 650.0 , \text{mL} = 650.0 \times 10^{-3} , \text{L} = 0.6500 , \text{L} \]

Step 4: Calculate the molar concentration \( C \).

Now we can use the number of moles and volume to find the concentration:

\[ C = \frac{n}{V} = \frac{0.000292 , \text{mol}}{0.6500 , \text{L}} \approx 0.000449 , \text{mol/L} , \text{or} , 0.449 , \text{mM} \]

Thus, the molar concentration of the riboflavin solution is approximately:

\[ \boxed{0.000449 , \text{mol/L}} , \text{or} , \boxed{0.449 , \text{mM}} \]