To determine if the relation you've described is a function, we need to refer to the definition of a function in mathematics: a relation is a function if every element in the domain is related to exactly one element in the range.
Let's break down the elements you've provided:
Domain:
- 3
- 6
- 8
- 11
Range:
- 4
- 5
- 7
Mappings:
- 3 → 4
- 6 → 5
- 11 → 7
- 8 → (no mapping, left blank)
Now, the key points to evaluate:
- Each number in the Domain must relate to exactly one number in the Range.
- The number 8 does not have any corresponding number in the Range, meaning it has no mapping.
Since 8 is in the Domain but does not map to any number in the Range, the relation does not satisfy the definition of a function. In a function, every element in the Domain must be associated with exactly one element in the Range.
Therefore, this relation is not considered a function.