Analyze the character of Madame Loisel from the short story, "The Necklace," written by Guy de Maupassant. Analyze and describe Madame Loisel's character before the party, during the party and after losing the necklace. Be sure to use evidence from the story to support your response.

Answer 1

In "The Necklace" by Guy de Maupassant, Madame Loisel is portrayed as a complex character whose attitudes and behaviors change throughout the story. Before the party, Madame Loisel is depicted as discontented and unsatisfied with her life. She believes she was born for a better life and feels trapped in her current social status. The text states, "She was unhappy because she felt she deserved something better, something finer," emphasizing her dissatisfaction and desire for material wealth.

During the party, Madame Loisel experiences a transformation. She is thrilled to attend the event but is consumed by her appearance. She borrows a beautiful necklace from her friend, Madame Forestier, to elevate her social status. At the party, she fully immerses herself in the glamour and charm, enjoying the admiration she receives. The author writes, "She danced with delight, with passion, intoxicated at the pleasure of being praised, of being popular, of being envied." This indicates that Madame Loisel is easily swayed by external validation and that her happiness and self-worth are contingent upon the approval of others.

However, after losing the necklace, Madame Loisel's character undergoes another significant change. She becomes desperate, worry-ridden, and anxious. The constant search for a replacement necklace leads her to a life of poverty and hardship. Madame Loisel becomes a hardworking woman, living in a bigoted society that does not reward merit. The text reveals, "She played her part heroically." Her resilience and determination to repay the debt by working hard demonstrate her strength and determination.

In conclusion, Madame Loisel's character evolves from a dissatisfied and envious woman to someone who understands the importance of humility and the consequences of her actions. Her experience with the necklace accentuates the central theme of the story – appearances can be deceiving, highlighting how materialistic desires often lead to unintended and unfortunate consequences.