To find the force exerted by the floor on the tennis ball, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that:
\[ F = m \cdot a \]
where:
- \( F \) is the force,
- \( m \) is the mass of the object,
- \( a \) is the acceleration of the object.
Given:
- The mass of the tennis ball \( m = 0.1 \) kg,
- The acceleration \( a = 10 \) m/s² (the same as the ball’s acceleration toward the opponent).
Substituting the values into the formula:
\[ F = 0.1 , \text{kg} \times 10 , \text{m/s}² \]
Calculating this gives:
\[ F = 1 , \text{N} \]
So, the force exerted by the floor on the ball is 1 Newton.