To determine the likelihood of the autosomal dominant trait being passed on from the given parental genotypes, we can set up a Punnett square.
The father is homozygous recessive (xx), and the mother is heterozygous (Xx).
Here’s how the Punnett square would look:
| X | x |
-----------------------
x | Xx | xx |
-----------------------
x | Xx | xx |
From the Punnett square, we can see the genotypic ratios:
- 50% Xx (heterozygous, with the trait)
- 50% xx (homozygous recessive, without the trait)
So the correct response is: 50% Xx; 50% xx.