To express \( 2 \cdot \frac{12}{8} \) as a single fraction, we can write it as follows:
\[ 2 \cdot \frac{12}{8} = \frac{2 \cdot 12}{8} = \frac{24}{8} \]
Next, we simplify \( \frac{24}{8} \):
\[ \frac{24}{8} = 3 \]
So, the cost of 12 pears at that rate is $3.
Here's the completed table:
| Number of Pears | Price | |------------------|-------| | 8 | $2 | | 12 | $3 |