A bus can cover a distance of 6 miles in 1 gallon of gas. The cost of gas is $4 per gallon.

What will be the cost of gas used in driving the bus for 96 miles?

5 answers

6 miles 96 miles
________ = _________
1 gallon x gallons

cross multiply to figure out how many gallons you used in 96 miles, and then multiply by $4 to get the cost.
64
An example of a ratio is Dollars:Miles.

The unit rate is helpful when reasoning about ratios.

Write the first ratio that is given as a fraction:

6miles$4

Reduce it to simplest form:

6miles÷4$4÷4=1.5miles$1

Use the simplified fraction to set up a proportion to solve for the missing value:

1.5miles×64$1×64=96miles$64

Use inverse operations:

96÷1.5=64

Therefore, the cost of gas that will be used to drive the bus for 96 miles is $64.
dedee
46