Question
A stone is thrown up vertically from the ground (the gravitational acceleration is g = 10 m/s^2 ). After a time dt =1 s, a second stone is thrown up vertically. The first stone has an initial speed v1 = 11.0 m/s, and the second stone v2 = 16.0 m/s.
(a) At what time after the first stone is thrown will the two stones be at the same altitude above ground? (in seconds)
(a) At what time after the first stone is thrown will the two stones be at the same altitude above ground? (in seconds)
Answers
a. h1 = V1*t + 0.5g*t^2
h1 = 11*1 - 5*1^2 = 6 m. Head start.
V^2 = V1^2 + 2g*h
V^2 = 11^2 - 20*6 = 1
V = 1.0 m/s.
h2=V2*t + 0.5g*t^2 = 6 + V*t + 0.5g*t^2
16*t - 5*t^2 = 6 + 1*t - 0.5g*t^2
The 0.5g*t^2 terms cancel:
16t - t = 6
15t = 6.0
t = 0.4 s. to catch up.
h1 = 11*1 - 5*1^2 = 6 m. Head start.
V^2 = V1^2 + 2g*h
V^2 = 11^2 - 20*6 = 1
V = 1.0 m/s.
h2=V2*t + 0.5g*t^2 = 6 + V*t + 0.5g*t^2
16*t - 5*t^2 = 6 + 1*t - 0.5g*t^2
The 0.5g*t^2 terms cancel:
16t - t = 6
15t = 6.0
t = 0.4 s. to catch up.
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