Asked by Katie

A car and a bus are moving down a hill, the bus is 3X heavier than the car and the speed of the car is 3X faster than the bus. Compare their momentum and K.E.

Answers

Answered by drwls
Momentum is M*V
It is clearly the same for bus and car, since
M(bus)*V(bus) = 3*(1/3) M(car)*V(car)
= M(car)*V(car)
The kinetic energy of the car is three times that of the bus. I hope you see why.
K.E. = (1/2)*(momentum)*V
With momentum the same for both, the KE ratio is the V ratio.
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