Find the exact solution(s) of the system: x^2/4-y^2=1 and x=y^2+1

A)(4,sqrt3),(4,-sqrt3),(-4,sqrt3),(-4,-sqrt3)
B)(4,sqrt3),(-4,sqrt3)
C)(2,1),(2,-1),(4,sqrt3),(4,-sqrt3)
D)(4,sqrt3),(4,-sqrt3)

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
1 year ago

To find the exact solutions of the given system of equations, we need to solve the two equations simultaneously. Let's start by solving the second equation for x.

Given equation: x = y^2 + 1

Now, substitute this value of x into the first equation and solve for y:

(x^2/4) - y^2 = 1

((y^2 + 1)^2)/4 - y^2 = 1

(y^4 + 2y^2 + 1)/4 - y^2 = 1

Now, multiply every term by 4 to get rid of the fraction:

y^4 + 2y^2 + 1 - 4y^2 = 4

Combine like terms:

y^4 - 2y^2 - 3 = 0

Now, let's factorize this quadratic equation:

(y^2 - 3)(y^2 + 1) = 0

Therefore, either (y^2 - 3) = 0 or (y^2 + 1) = 0

Solving the first equation:

y^2 - 3 = 0

y^2 = 3

Taking the square root of both sides:

y = sqrt(3) or y = -sqrt(3)

Now, substitute these values back into the second equation to find the corresponding values of x:

For y = sqrt(3):

x = (sqrt(3))^2 + 1

x = 3 + 1

x = 4

Therefore, one solution is (x, y) = (4, sqrt(3)).

For y = -sqrt(3):

x = (-sqrt(3))^2 + 1

x = 3 + 1

x = 4

Therefore, another solution is (x, y) = (4, -sqrt(3)).

So, the correct answer is option C) (2, 1), (2, -1), (4, sqrt(3)), (4, -sqrt(3)).