Question
A hot iron horseshoe (mass = 0.43 kg), just forged (Fig. 14-16), is dropped into 1.60 L of water in a 0.26 kg iron pot initially at 20°C. If the final equilibrium temperature is 26°C, estimate the initial temperature of the hot horseshoe.
Could someone please help me out with how to do this. Thank you!
Could someone please help me out with how to do this. Thank you!
Answers
bobpursley
The sum of the heats gained is zero.
heatgainedbyIron+heatgainedbyWater=0
.43*specheatiron*(36-Ti)+1.60*specheatwater*(26-20)=0
solve for Ti
heatgainedbyIron+heatgainedbyWater=0
.43*specheatiron*(36-Ti)+1.60*specheatwater*(26-20)=0
solve for Ti
T is final iron temp
a liter of water is a kilogram
heat out of horseshoe = heat into water + heat into pot
.43 Ciron (T-26) = 1.6 Cwater (6 ) + .26 Ciron(6)
a liter of water is a kilogram
heat out of horseshoe = heat into water + heat into pot
.43 Ciron (T-26) = 1.6 Cwater (6 ) + .26 Ciron(6)
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