Asked by sum
calculate the amount of 95% marble required to obtain 11.2Litres OF CARBON DIOXIDE
Answers
Answered by
DrBob222
CaCO3 + 2HCl ==> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
11.2 L CO2 (atSTP) = 11.2/22.4 = 0.5 mol.
1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3 initially; therefore, 0.5 mole CO2 means you started with 0.5 mol CaCO3.
grams = moles x molar mass = ??
Since the marble is only 95% pure, you must start with a little more marble or
??g CaCO3 calculated/0.95 = xx.
Here is a worked example of a stoichiometry problem.
http://www.jiskha.com/science/chemistry/stoichiometry.html
11.2 L CO2 (atSTP) = 11.2/22.4 = 0.5 mol.
1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3 initially; therefore, 0.5 mole CO2 means you started with 0.5 mol CaCO3.
grams = moles x molar mass = ??
Since the marble is only 95% pure, you must start with a little more marble or
??g CaCO3 calculated/0.95 = xx.
Here is a worked example of a stoichiometry problem.
http://www.jiskha.com/science/chemistry/stoichiometry.html
Answered by
Anu
You should calculate fully and try to be a little more understanble
Answered by
Anonymous
CaCO3→CaO+CO2CaCO3→CaO+CO2
Given volume of CO2" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.2px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; CO2CO2 = 11.2 litres
Molar volume at STP = 22.4 litres
1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3No. of moles of CO2 = frac11.222.4=0.5moles" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: table-cell !important; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.36px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 20.935em; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; width: 10000em; position: relative;">1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3No. of moles of CO2 = frac11.222.4=0.5moles1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3No. of moles of CO2 = frac11.222.4=0.5moles
1 mole  rmCO2" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.2px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;"> rmCO2 rmCO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO_3
Therefore, 0.5 mole CO2 means 0.5 mol CaCO3 has reacted in the above reaction.
No. of grams of CaCO3=no. of moles of CaCO3×molar mass of CaCO3=0.5×100=50g" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: table-cell !important; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.36px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 31.886em; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; width: 10000em; position: relative;">No. of grams of CaCO3=no. of moles of CaCO3×molar mass of CaCO3=0.5×100=50gNo. of grams of CaCO3=no. of moles of CaCO3×molar mass of CaCO3=0.5×100=50g
Since the marble is only 95% pure,
Amount of marbleCaCO3=500.95=52.63g" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.2px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">CaCO3=500.95=52.63g
Given volume of CO2" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.2px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; CO2CO2 = 11.2 litres
Molar volume at STP = 22.4 litres
1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3No. of moles of CO2 = frac11.222.4=0.5moles" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: table-cell !important; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.36px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 20.935em; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; width: 10000em; position: relative;">1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3No. of moles of CO2 = frac11.222.4=0.5moles1 mole CO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO3No. of moles of CO2 = frac11.222.4=0.5moles
1 mole  rmCO2" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.2px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;"> rmCO2 rmCO2 in the reaction = 1 mole CaCO_3
Therefore, 0.5 mole CO2 means 0.5 mol CaCO3 has reacted in the above reaction.
No. of grams of CaCO3=no. of moles of CaCO3×molar mass of CaCO3=0.5×100=50g" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: table-cell !important; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.36px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 31.886em; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; width: 10000em; position: relative;">No. of grams of CaCO3=no. of moles of CaCO3×molar mass of CaCO3=0.5×100=50gNo. of grams of CaCO3=no. of moles of CaCO3×molar mass of CaCO3=0.5×100=50g
Since the marble is only 95% pure,
Amount of marbleCaCO3=500.95=52.63g" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 19.2px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">CaCO3=500.95=52.63g
There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.