Question
An object is suspended from a spring and vibrates with simple harmonic motion. At an instant when the displacement of the object is equal to one-half the amplitude, what fraction of the total energy of the system is kinetic and what fraction is potential?
Answers
Potential energy of a vibrating spring is proportional to the square of the displacement (P.E = kx^2/2, where k is the spriong constant). At maximum displacement, ALL of the energy is potential energy, because motion temporaily stops and KE is zero. At 1/2 maximum displacement, the P.E. is 1/4 of that total energy. That means that 3/4 must be kinetic energyn there.
Related Questions
A particle vibrates in Simple Harmonic Motion with amplitude. What will be its displacement in one t...
A 0.20 kg object, attached to a spring with spring constant k = 10 N/m, is moving on a horizontal fr...
A 0.20 kg object, attached to a spring with spring constant k = 10 N/m, is moving on a horizontal fr...
A microphone is attached to a spring that is suspended from the ceiling, as the drawing indicates. D...