Asked by john

A scientist publishes a paper that states that changes in the levels of gases in the atmosphere of a moon of Saturn indicate that there may be extraterrestrial life on that moon. Which statement correctly answers whether the question of alien life on this moon is scientific?
The question is not scientific because it cannot be tested.
The question is scientific because it deals with astronomy.
The question is not scientific because it involves alien, extraterrestrial life.
The question is scientific because it is testable and verifiable.

All Answers 1

Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
The question is scientific because it is testable and verifiable.

Reason: claims about life on a Saturnian moon can be framed as testable hypotheses (e.g., specific gases produced by biology versus abiotic processes), and they can be investigated by observations, measurements, experiments, and models. Being about “aliens” does not make a question unscientific, and it’s not scientific merely because it concerns astronomy — the key criterion is testability/falsifiability.