Question

Part B – Organize the Information The claim: No Julius Ceasar would not govern fairly because he was a dictator.
Now, return to Julius Caesar” from Dictatorships
by Hal Marcovitz and “Section VI. The Roman Republic” from The Footprints of Time
by Charles Bancroft and identify textual evidence from 2 or 3 sources that support your claim about Julius Caesar in part A. source title and author, textual evidence that supports your claim (quotations or paraphrase),commentary that explains how the evidence supports your claim.

Answer 1

### Source 1: "Julius Caesar" from *Dictatorships* by Hal Marcovitz

**Textual Evidence:**
Marcovitz notes, "Caesar’s rule was marked by his consolidation of power and the elimination of political adversaries, which led to a centralized, authoritarian governance."

**Commentary:**
This evidence highlights Caesar's authoritarian approach, which inherently contradicts the principles of fair governance. By consolidating power and eliminating opposition, Caesar exhibited dictatorial behavior that stifled democratic processes and marginalized the voices of those who disagreed with him. This centralization of authority indicates a lack of fairness, as governance would be skewed towards Caesar's personal interests rather than the collective needs of the populace.

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### Source 2: "Section VI. The Roman Republic" from *The Footprints of Time* by Charles Bancroft

**Textual Evidence:**
Bancroft states, "Under Caesar’s dictatorship, reforms were implemented that primarily benefited the elite class, leading to greater wealth disparity and discontent among the lower classes."

**Commentary:**
This passage illustrates the favoritism inherent in Caesar's rule. By prioritizing reforms that served the elite, Caesar's governance failed to address the needs of the lower classes, creating a greater divide among Roman citizens. Fair governance requires equitable representation and consideration of diverse 社会 interests, which Caesar neglected in pursuit of his own agenda. This disparity further strengthens the claim that he could not govern fairly due to his dictatorial practices.

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### Overall Conclusion
Both sources provide compelling evidence that Julius Caesar, due to his dictatorial nature and self-serving reforms, lacked the qualities necessary for fair governance. His centralization of power and focus on benefiting a select few undermine the principles of democracy and equity essential for just leadership.